| Name | |
|---|---|
a-granulo-cyt-osis (無顆粒白血球增多症): N
a Meaning : not, without; negative prefix; "n" is added before words beginning with a vowel (無) gran Meaning : granule - grain, particle (顆粒, 微粒, 顆粒狀物); also granulo cyto Meaning : cell (細胞) osis Meaning : increase, formation (增多狀態) {noun suffix} |
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a-kinesia (不能起動): N
a Meaning : not, without; negative prefix; "n" is added before words beginning with a vowel (無) kinesia Meaning : movement, motion (運動, 動作) |
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a-pathy (無興趣, 漠不關心): N
a Meaning : not, without; negative prefix; "n" is added before words beginning with a vowel (無) pathy Meaning : feeling (感覺) |
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a-phagia (吞嚥不能): N
a Meaning : not, without; negative prefix; "n" is added before words beginning with a vowel (無) phagia Meaning : "phago" + "ia"; eating, swallowing, engulfing |
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a-phasia (失語[症]): N
a Meaning : not, without; negative prefix; "n" is added before words beginning with a vowel (無) phasia Meaning : "phaso" + "ia"; speech (言語,說話) |
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a-phon-ia (失聲): N
a Meaning : not, without; negative prefix; "n" is added before words beginning with a vowel (無) phono Meaning : sound (聲音), often specifically to the sound of voice (說話聲) ia Meaning : condition (狀態, 疾病) {noun suffix} |
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a-plasia (發育不全, 成形不全): N
a Meaning : not, without; negative prefix; "n" is added before words beginning with a vowel (無) plasia Meaning : to form (發育, 增生) |
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a-plastic (發育不良的, 再生障礙性): Adj
a Meaning : not, without; negative prefix; "n" is added before words beginning with a vowel (無) plastic Meaning : to form, to devlop (形成) |
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a-pnea (呼吸暫停, 窒息): N
a Meaning : not, without; negative prefix; "n" is added before words beginning with a vowel (無) pnea Meaning : breathing (呼吸) {noun suffix} |
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a-septic (無菌的): Adj
a Meaning : not, without; negative prefix; "n" is added before words beginning with a vowel (無) |
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a-spermato-genesis (精子生成不能): N
a Meaning : not, without; negative prefix; "n" is added before words beginning with a vowel (無) spermato Meaning : seed; sperm (精子) genesis Meaning : producing or forming (起源, 形成過程); derived from "geno" {noun suffix} |
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a-tax-ia (失調): N
a Meaning : not, without; negative prefix; "n" is added before words beginning with a vowel (無) |
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a-top-ic (異位性): Adj
a Meaning : unusual or irregular; negative prefix; "n" is added before word parts beginning with a vowel (異常) topo Meaning : position, place (位置) ic Meaning : pertaining to or characterized by (關於) |
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a-trophy (萎縮): N
a Meaning : not, without; negative prefix; "n" is added before words beginning with a vowel (無) trophy Meaning : food or nourishment (營養, 養分); derived from tropho {noun suffix} |
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a-typical (非典型的): Adj
a Meaning : unusual or irregular; negative prefix; "n" is added before word parts beginning with a vowel (異常) |
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a-vascul-ar (失血管性): Adj
a Meaning : not, without; negative prefix; "n" is added before words beginning with a vowel (無) vasculo Meaning : vessel (管), especially blood vessel (血管) ar Meaning : pertaining to or characterized by (關於) {adjective suffix} |
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ab-duct (外展 [肢體等]; 綁架): V
ab Meaning : away from (離開) |
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ab-sorption (吸收): N
ab Meaning : away from (離開) |
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aborti-facient (促使流產的, 墮胎藥) : Adj/N
facient Meaning : making, causing (促使) |
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acanth-osis (棘皮症): N
acantho Meaning : spiny; thorny (棘狀狀) osis Meaning : abnormal or diseased condition (疾病狀況) {noun suffix} |
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acet-azol-amide [Drug] (乙醯偶氮胺): N
acetyl Meaning : [Organic chemistry] monovalent radical with a chemical formula of OC-CH3 (乙醯基): acet + yl azo Meaning : [Chemistry] nitrogen (N; 氮)-based root; nitrogen (N) replacing carbon (C); heterocylic amine amide Meaning : [Organic chemistry] carboxylic with an amine group (RCONH2) = organic nitrogen (N) compounds (醯胺 [有機化學]) |
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acet-one (propan-one; (CH3)2CO; 丙酮, 醋酮): N
acetyl Meaning : [Organic chemistry] monovalent radical with a chemical formula of OC-CH3 (乙醯基): acet + yl one Meaning : [Organic chemistry] ketone (酮 [有機化學]); oxygen (O)-based root |
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acetyl-chol-ine (乙酰膽鹼): N
acetyl Meaning : [Organic chemistry] monovalent radical with a chemical formula of OC-CH3 (乙醯基): acet + yl chole Meaning : bile (膽汁) ine Meaning : alkaloid (生物鹼; a group of natural occuring compounds); nitrogen (N)-based root |
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acetyl-cholin-ester-ase (乙酰膽鹼酯酶): N
acetyl Meaning : [Organic chemistry] monovalent radical with a chemical formula of OC-CH3 (乙醯基): acet + yl chole Meaning : bile (膽汁) ester Meaning : [Organic chemistry] chemicals with an alkoxy group (酯) ase Meaning : enzyme (酶, 酵素): biological catalyst (生物催化劑) {noun suffix} |
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acid-ic (酸性): Adj
acid Meaning : [Chemistry] chemical that can give up a hydrogen ion (酸); having properties of acid (酸性的) ic Meaning : pertaining to or characterized by (關於) |
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acid-osis (血酸中毒): N
acid Meaning : [Chemistry] chemical that can give up a hydrogen ion (酸); having properties of acid (酸性的) osis Meaning : abnormal or diseased condition (疾病狀況) {noun suffix} |
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acnei-form (痤瘡樣): Adj
form Meaning : resembling (類似); Cf. -oid {adjective suffix} |
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acr-onym (縮寫字, 字頭語): N
acro Meaning : extremity - arm & leg ( 肢端 - 手, 腿) onym Meaning : name (名) |
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acro-megaly (肢端肥大症): N
acro Meaning : extremity - arm & leg ( 肢端 - 手, 腿) megaly Meaning : enlargement (增大, 巨大症); derived from "mega" |
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acro-par-esthes-ia (肢端感覺異常): N
acro Meaning : extremity - arm & leg ( 肢端 - 手, 腿) para Meaning : abnormal (不正常) esthe Meaning : feeling; sensation (感覺, 觸覺); also esthesio ia Meaning : condition (狀態, 疾病) {noun suffix} |
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act-ion (行動, 活動, 作用, 功能): N
ion Meaning : state or process; result of an act or process (情況, 狀態) {noun suffix} |
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actin-ic (光化性): Adj
actino Meaning : light; ray-like structure or radiate in form (光; 放射) ic Meaning : pertaining to or characterized by (關於) |
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ad-duction (內收 [肢體等]): N
ad Meaning : to, toward (向着); "d" is changed to "c", "f", "g", "p", "s", or "t" before word parts beginning with the corresponding consonants |
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ad-ren-al (腎上腺的): Adj
ad Meaning : to, toward (向着); "d" is changed to "c", "f", "g", "p", "s", or "t" before word parts beginning with the corresponding consonants reno Meaning : kidney (腎) al Meaning : pertaining to or characterized by (關於) {adjective suffix} |
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ad-sorption (吸附): N
ad Meaning : to, toward (向着); "d" is changed to "c", "f", "g", "p", "s", or "t" before word parts beginning with the corresponding consonants |
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add-ition (增加): N
ition Meaning : state or process; result of an act or process (情況, 狀態); variant of -ion {noun suffix} |
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aden-oid (腺樣的): Adj
adeno Meaning : gland (腺) oid Meaning : resembling (類似); Cf. -form {adjective suffix} |
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aden-oma (腺瘤): N
adeno Meaning : gland (腺) oma Meaning : tumor (腫瘤) {noun suffix} |
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adeno-carcin-oma (腺癌): N
adeno Meaning : gland (腺) carcino Meaning : cancer (癌) oma Meaning : tumor (腫瘤) {noun suffix} |
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adequa-cy (充足): N
cy Meaning : state or quality (狀態, 條件) {noun suffix} |
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adipo-cyte (脂肪細胞): N
adipo Meaning : fat (脂肪); Cf. lipid and steat cyte Meaning : cell (細胞) {noun suffix} |
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adipo-meter (皮脂厚度計): N
adipo Meaning : fat (脂肪); Cf. lipid and steat meter Meaning : instrument to measure (計量儀) |
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adrenal-ine (腎上腺素): N
adreno Meaning : "ad" + "reno"; adrenal gland (腎上腺) hemo Meaning : blood (血) |
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advantag-eous (有利的): Adj
eous Meaning : pertaining to or characterized by (關於); variant of -ous {adjective prefix} |
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aero-be [Bacteria] (需氣菌): N
aero Meaning : air (空氣) |
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aero-sol (l噴霧[劑]): N
aero Meaning : air (空氣) |
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af-ferent (輸入): Adj
ad Meaning : to, toward (向着); "d" is changed to "c", "f", "g", "p", "s", or "t" before word parts beginning with the corresponding consonants ferrent Meaning : bear, carry (攜帶) |
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albin-ism (白化病): N
alb Meaning : albus (white; 白色) ism Meaning : belief and behavior; actions; principle (信念, 行為, 主義) {noun suffix} |
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alcohol-ism (酗酒): N
alcohol Meaning : [Organic chemistry] chemicals with an hydroxy group (醇, 酒精) ism Meaning : belief and behavior; actions; principle (信念, 行為, 主義) {noun suffix} |
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alk-yl-ation (烷基化): N
alk Meaning : [Organic chemistry] saturated hydrocarbons; carbon (C)-based root; with the symbol of -R (烷基 [有機化學]) yl Meaning : [Chemistry] radical (基[化學]) {chemistry noun suffix} ation Meaning : state or process (情況, 狀態); result of an act or process ; variant of -ion {noun suffix} |
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